![]() ![]() ![]() ĭata availability and quality became more problematic with increased interference by authorities in the process. Taking this into account, it is debatable whether the data used for the analysis to project into 2021 remained relevant enough to project accurately. Data collected at inconsistent time intervals and compilations of data from various times cannot be assumed to be reflective of any similar period. This is where the end-of-2020 Yemen IPC analysis fell short. Implicit in the use of “previous season” data is that events and circumstances since data collection have not changed, so, with other supporting context, certain inferences can be made from the data. It requires data to be collected within the same season and/or from a similar season in a previous year. Yet, in IPC, reliability depends partly on the “timeliness” of data. This means that the same data used for the analysis measuring outcomes in March 2020 was being used to project scenarios for almost a year later. For example, the IPC analysis released at the end of 2020 projecting into 2021 used data that was collected seven months prior. As a result, often the IPC analysis is undertaken with a compilation of data that has been collected at varying points in time. The conflict and lengthy processes required to gather the data have also meant that it has been difficult to gather timely data. This has been confirmed by previous research done on the Yemen IPC process, which found that several types of data often are not available for the analysis (such as mortality - a key data set), that little systematic data exists, either quantitative or qualitative, and that there is a lack of data sharing and transparency. IPC acknowledges that the volatile conflict situation hampers data collection in Yemen, resulting in a scarcity of data. In theory, food security data is collected on a yearly basis. a death rate that exceeds two persons a day per 10,000 people.acute malnutrition rates in children exceed 30 percent and.at least 20 percent of households in an area face extreme food shortages with a limited ability to cope (usually indicating a near-complete collapse in food and livelihood systems, resulting in extreme food consumption gaps even though coping strategies have been fully employed).The definition of famine used by the IPC is, “the absolute inaccessibility of food to an entire population or sub-group of a population, potentially causing death in the short term.” As famine is considered a rare and serious phenomenon, three set standards supported by reliable evidence have to be concurrently present to declare famine: This data is then used to inform emergency responses as well as longer-term programming. Their aim is to generate food security data that can be compared across crises and used to more effectively evaluate the severity and extent of food insecurity and malnutrition in a country. Through the IPC process, government authorities, humanitarian actors and civil society organizations as well as other experts collaborate on data collection and analysis. ![]() Currently, the IPC is the most comprehensive and most standardized tool used to monitor food insecurity in more than 30 countries worldwide. The IPC provides a common global system for classifying acute food insecurity ( see Figure 2.3) and malnutrition situations and identifying their key drivers. The data used to build this claim comes from the Integrated Food Phase Classification exercise, known as the IPC, which was introduced in Yemen in 2011. Mark Lowcock, while serving as the UN’s humanitarian affairs and emergency relief coordinator, routinely appeared before the Security Council warning of famine and stating that Yemenis were on the brink of mass starvation. It is a claim that has been repeated for almost four years now by top UN leadership. This has been one of the most visible sound bites of the response, bringing in hundreds of millions of dollars in funding and leading to one of the largest scale-ups in food delivery ever seen. Since 2017, the biggest headlines to grip the world about Yemen have been repeated claims that Yemen is “on the brink” or “one step away” from the largest famine in decades or a century. Download as PDF Famine in Yemen, an Integrated Food Phase Classification Exercise ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |